Kayak Journey

Contemporary Inuit prints were first produced at Cape Dorset in 1957. Although precursors to printmaking can be seen in women's skin applique work and in men's incising of ivory, stone and bone, the impetus for printmaking was as a commercial venture. This venture was established jointly by Inuit artists and John Houston, the civil administrator for Cape Dorset. Other Inuit communities quickly followed the commercial success of Cape Dorset's West Baffin Eskimo Cooperative. Printmaking developed as a communal activity following a Japanese, rather than a Western, model of serigraph production. Each year the cooperatives produce a series of limited edition prints which are sold in the retail art market. In 1965, the Canadian Eskimo Arts Council was established from the Canadian Eskimo Art Committee to ensure high standards were maintained. Printmaking, along with stone carving, provide cash income for communities which have undergone rapid and significant change, during the late 20th century, from traditional hunting based societies to settled communities dependent on consumer goods. The prevalent images depicted in Inuit art are of traditional life, arctic animals and mythology. Recently, contemporary subjects have been depicted by a minority of artists.

contemporary art

Stonecut print depicting a kayak with two figures in cockpit, one is paddling, only head visible of other. Two figures are lying on the deck with lines attached to two animals in the water. There is also a seal head in the water. Below image on left is written, "Kayak Journey Dorset 1970 Stonecut 5/50 Pitseolak." The names of artist and printmaker are printed in Inuit syllabics along with the Cape Dorset stylized igloo in red at the upper side on the right; Canadian Eskimo Arts Council's blind embossed stamp in lower corner on left.