Women Playing with Bear Cub

Contemporary Inuit prints were first produced at Cape Dorset in 1957. Although precursors to printmaking can be seen in women's skin applique work and in men's incising of ivory, stone and bone, the impetus for printmaking was as a commercial venture. This venture was established jointly by Inuit artists and John Houston, the civil administrator for Cape Dorset. Other Inuit communities quickly followed the commercial success of Cape Dorset's West Baffin Eskimo Cooperative. Printmaking developed as a communal activity following a Japanese, rather than a Western, model of serigraph production. Each year the cooperatives produce a series of limited edition prints which are sold in the retail art market. In 1965, the Canadian Eskimo Arts Council was established from the Canadian Eskimo Art Committee to ensure high standards were maintained. Printmaking, along with stone carving, provide cash income for communities which have undergone rapid and significant change, during the late 20th century, from traditional hunting based societies to settled communities dependent on consumer goods. The prevalent images depicted in Inuit art are of traditional life, arctic animals and mythology. Recently, contemporary subjects have been depicted by a minority of artists.

contemporary art

Six figures outlined in brown are arranged around a bear, yellow body outlined in blue. Top figure has parka hood down. Stamped with names of artist and printmaker in Inuit syllabics above Cape Dorset stylized ''red igloo'' at upper side on right. Below image from side on left: "Women playing with bear cub stonecut and stenciled 18/50 Dorset 1975 Pitseolak." Canadian Eskimo Arts Council's blind embossed stamp in lower corner on right.