Kalikvato

Contemporary Inuit prints were first produced at Cape Dorset in 1957. Although precursors to printmaking can be seen in women's skin applique work and in men's incising of ivory, stone and bone, the impetus for printmaking was as a commercial venture. This venture was established jointly by Inuit artists and John Houston, the civil administrator for Cape Dorset. Other Inuit communities quickly followed the commercial success of Cape Dorset's West Baffin Eskimo Cooperative. Printmaking developed as a communal activity following a Japanese, rather than a Western, model of serigraph production. Each year the cooperatives produce a series of limited edition prints which are sold in the retail art market. In 1965, the Canadian Eskimo Arts Council was established from the Canadian Eskimo Art Committee to ensure high standards were maintained. Printmaking, along with stone carving, provide cash income for communities which have undergone rapid and significant change, during the late 20th century, from traditional hunting based societies to settled communities dependent on consumer goods. The prevalent images depicted in Inuit art are of traditional life, arctic animals and mythology. Recently, contemporary subjects have been depicted by a minority of artists.

contemporary art

Print depicting a dance scene: two figures hold ropes with floats around a dancing figure, below which two more dancing figures face each other. Brown, dark red and yellow birds with outstretched wings flank the latter figures. Name of artist is written in pencil, with the name of the printmaker written in ink, both in Inuit syllabics, and the Cape Dorset stylized red igloo seal in the lower corner on the left. Below image is written, "Kalikvato stonecut and stencil 42/50 Dorset 1976 Sorosiluta." Canadian Eskimo Arts Council's blind embossed stamp in lower corner on right.