Knife

About this object

History of use

Curved trumbash knives are a status symbol in Mangbetu communities. They display the high social status of the bearer. For community leaders, the trumbash functions as an extension of the arm used to gesture while speaking, distinguishing them as powerful individuals. The main purpose of these knives is ceremonial – they function as a display of wealth and authority. Knives like these may also have been used as currency at certain times, having been given as gifts between different communities. In some contexts, they may have been used as general bush-knives, but this is not their main purpose. This knife was described by the donor as having been owned by “King Icibondo”.

Cultural context

Ultilitarian; ceremonial

Specific techniques

Iron for knives is hammered and shaped by smiths. Smiths are considered special people who are isolated from the tribe because of their association with fire. The handle, once carved, would be sanded with abrasive leaves and oiled with fat (usually goat's butterfat). The making of tools has ritual taboos and associations.

Physical description

Large steel knife with round carved wooden handle. Triangular blade with point at right angles to handle. Sharp on all edges. Two holes in centre of blade.