chohng kam (Cantonese Opera Bed)

About this object

History of use

Beds appear frequently in Cantonese opera, represented by a narrow platform with a cover and bed curtains. They most often are used in scenes representing weddings, although the actors do no more than sit on the bed and are not shown lying down. During the years 1900-1930, Cantonese opera costumes and stage fittings were decorated with silver-plated brass discs and then with round mirrors, together with gold and silver thread. Sequins made of gelatin were first used on Cantonese opera costumes in the 1930s. Heavily-sequined costumes were popular in the 1950s-60s, with the sequins then being made of plastic. Sequins have continued to come and go in popularity since that time. The rounded upper edges on bed covers are shaped to fit bolsters, although cushions are now often used. Silk bed sets in general predated those made of synthetic fabrics.

Cultural context

Cantonese Opera Performance

Physical description

Bed cover of the same materials and with the same decorations (as 2701/17 curtain). The cover is rectangular, with a rounded protrusion at each side of the upper edge. On the back lining are stamped two red oblongs filled with Chinese letters.