gyaaGang (Model Totem Pole)

About this object

History of use

These poles were carved to be ornaments and art objects in non-Haida cultural context. Argillite carvings were first produced for trade to Europeans in the 1820's. Miniature argillite poles were first carved in the 1870's.

Narrative

Argillite was purchased by John Davidson from Birks Co. in approximately 1964.

Cultural context

commercial art

Iconographic meaning

Crests represented particular kinship groups and may depict elements of myth.

Physical description

Carved argillite, miniature totem pole with flat back. The pole is rectangular in shape and is seated on a square, black base. The figures from top to bottom: frog(?) holding rings of a potlatch hat worn by a bear with a protruding tongue. Inscription on back reads ‘Carved by G. Cross, 1956’.