Turtle Pendant
About this object
History of use
Initially, the main sources of silver were British, French, and Spanish coins. Most ornaments were produced by silversmiths of European origin in North America and Europe. By the mid-18th century silver objects were produced in New England, Quebec and Montreal. Silver ornaments continue to be produced by native silversmiths in Canada and the USA. Animal imagery is a significant part of woodland first nations tradition, but no documented instance has been found of the use of animal effigies in trade. The place of effigies in woodlands culture is not known.
Cultural context
personal ornamentation
Iconographic meaning
The Iroquois legend of the turtle explains that the Earth was formed from a lump of mud on the turtle's back. See Frederickson, page 59.
Specific techniques
Roulette engraving produces a uniform zigzag, an identifying feature of this technique, and is created by using a revolving disk with sharp teeth.
Physical description
Solid silver turtle with hole on top of head; engraved eyes; long neck; engraved on back with five zigzag lines radiating to outer edge from circle also done in zigzag fashion; some corrosion; maker's mark in centre in cartouche.
Date Made
1760-1821
Date Acquired
9 Sep 1993
How Acquired
Donated
Credit Line
Measurements
0.5 x 4.5 x 1.9 cm
Object Number
1590/52